ora_hash
1. ORA_HASH Function
=======ora_hash
1. ORA_HASH Function
>>>>>>> 9d19b1c8cb744c8e86d5c15b74d8b5f719ad62beThe ORA_HASH function in H2 database is used to calculate a hash value for a given expression or column. It returns a 32-bit hash value.
2. Syntax
The syntax for the ORA_HASH function in H2 database is as follows:
ORA_HASH(expr [,max_buckets])
Arguments
expr: The expression or column for which the hash value needs to be calculated. It can be any valid expression or column name.max_buckets(optional): The maximum number of buckets in which the hash value can be distributed. It should be an integer value.
Return
- The ORA_HASH function returns a 32-bit hash value for the given expression or column.
3. Notes
- The ORA_HASH function in H2 database is not an exact replica of the Oracle ORA_HASH function. It is a similar implementation specific to H2 database.
- The hash value generated by the ORA_HASH function can be used for data partitioning, data distribution, or hash-based algorithms.
- The
max_bucketsparameter is optional and provides control over the distribution of hash values. If not specified, it defaults to the number of available buckets in H2 database.
4. Examples
Here are a few examples demonstrating the usage of the ORA_HASH function in H2 database:
Example 1 - Calculating the hash value for a string expression:
SELECT ORA_HASH('Hello World') AS hash_value;
Output:
HASH_VALUE
----------
-1970682507
Example 2 - Calculating the hash value for a column:
CREATE TABLE users (
id INT PRIMARY KEY,
username VARCHAR(50)
);
INSERT INTO users VALUES (1, 'john.doe'), (2, 'jane.smith'), (3, 'bob.johnson');
SELECT id, username, ORA_HASH(username) AS hash_value
FROM users;
Output:
ID | USERNAME | HASH_VALUE
---+------------+--------------
1 | john.doe | -1265555863
2 | jane.smith | 1984234915
3 | bob.johnson| 375462663
5. Related Functions
- MD5 - Calculate MD5 hash value
- SHA1 - Calculate SHA-1 hash value